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For example, suppose you want to mention two sources that support your argument but don’t have space to include them in your text. Endnotes are placed at the end of the paper, after the References section, and they have a superscript number and colon (:) at the end of the line.įootnotes can be used to provide additional information about a sentence or paragraph, while endnotes can be used to provide extra information about a particular source. Endnotes are used in academic papers to identify where a particular source has been cited.įootnotes are placed at the bottom of the page and they have a superscript number at the beginning of the line. Difference Between Footnotes and Endnotesįootnotes are used in scholarly papers to give further information about the text. Endnotes are similar to footnotes, but they are used to indicate where in a text a specific reference can be found. A footnote can include the full citation of the source, or just the author and year of publication.

Examples of Footnotes and Endnotes in an Academic PaperĪ footnote is a reference to a source in an academic paper. Endnotes are typically used in scholarly writing to help identify sources and to provide references for readers. For example, if you were referencing an endnote that was located on page 3 of your book and listed three sources, you would type “3 et al.” The main difference between footnote and endnote formatting is that footnotes are What is a Endnote?Ī footnote is a short note at the end of a text that provides additional information.

When citing an endnote, you type the number followed by “et al.” (meaning “and others”). They can have different formats (inverted pyramid, author-date, etc.), but they all include a list of the sources used and their corresponding page numbers. They appear at the bottom of the page after the references and superscript numbers have been typed in. Endnotes Endnotes are like mini-bibliographies. Like endnotes, footnotes can have different formats (inverted pyramid, author-date, etc.), but they’re generally easier to spot since they’re smaller and placed below the text they reference. It’s a mini-endnote that appears directly below the text it references. Here’s a look at the difference between these two types of notes:įootnotes A footnote is like a footnote on steroids. Footnotes are smaller than endnotes, but they are still considered a part of the text. But what’s the difference between a footnote and an endnote? What is a Footnote?Įndnotes are used in scholarly writing to note sources and provide additional information. Footnotes are used to provide additional information or references for readers, and can be a great way to add depth and context to your content. Footnote Vs Endnote: What’s the Difference?Īs a writer, one of your most important tools is your footnote.